Nour, M. H. A. and Mezher, A. A. . (2025) “The Basic Requirements For Implementing Six Sigma and its Impact on Creating Smart Organizations: An Analytical Study in Private Universities in The Middle Euphrates Region”, International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development, 8(1), pp. 114–125. doi: 10.31149/ijefsd.v8i1.5552.