Formation of Information Technology in Uzbekistan

Taking into account that the development of information technology engineering is relevant today, the development and improvement of society has accelerated, the engineering task of exchanging information over the network is inevitable.

Although information technology has been present at various stages of human development, the characteristic feature of today's information society is that for the first time in the history of civilization, the effort spent on obtaining and producing knowledge is spent on energy, raw materials, materials, and material consumer goods.dominates the spending, that is, information technology is the leading place among the available new technologies is occupying The information technology industry complex consists of computer, communication system, data warehouse, knowledge warehouse and related fields of activity.
Today, information technology can be conditionally divided into "preserving, rationalizing, creating" types.Technologies of the first type save labor, material resources, and time.Examples of rationalizing information technologies include ticket booking and hotel accounting systems.
Creative (creative) information technologies consist of systems that produce information, use it and include a person as a component.
The modern development and achievements of information technologies show the necessity of informatization of all spheres of science and human activity.
Informatization of the society is understood as the use of information as a wealth of the society, which ensures the development of the economy, the development of the country's science and technology, and the acceleration of the processes of democratization and intellectualization of the society.
In fact, informatization of society is considered an objective process related to increasing the role of intellectual activity in all aspects of human life.serves to improve the standard of living of the people of our republic, to satisfy social needs, to increase the economy and to accelerate scientific and technical development .
The public information process can be divided into 5 main directions:  Cocktail, technological and complex production process tools automation.
 Scientific research, design and production information.
 Organizational and economic management information.

 Education and informing the personnel training process.
The help of the computer system is considered very important in acquiring knowledge, that is, in mastering certain types of information.The role of computer technology in the collection, storage, processing and use of information, regardless of how it is expressed, is determined by: First, the use of new information technologies in teaching accelerates the learning process compared to the standard (traditional) system, increases the student's interest in science, increases their creative activity, facilitates a differential approach to education, repetition, consolidation and control of acquired knowledge.makes the student the subject of the learning process.If there are not enough pictures of increasing labor productivity in informatics, the productivity growth of the entire national economy may be significantly reduced.
Today, about 50 percent of all workplaces in the world are provided with information processing tools.
Informatization of society, provision of new information technologies plays an important role in meeting people's need for various information.a person lives in the world of information he refers to a lot of evidence and numbers in order to find the scientific answers to the complex questions arising from his life, to establish the interrelationship of events, processes, mutual relations and essence .Thanks to information, theory is combined with practice.The theory of practice cannot exist or develop without practice.
The main goal of the production is not to think about the importance of information technology tools, but to have an understanding of the methods and means of meeting the information needs of the society.This need will always exist and is satisfied within the framework of any informational environment.The concept of "informational environment" occupies an important place in the study of informatics issues today.The environment that surrounds humanity is different according to its servicesnatural, political, social, national and to be family spiritual possible Studying the transformation of information into knowledge is of great importance in understanding the nature of the information environment.At first glance, they seem to be the same, but in a deeper study of their relationship that information has the characteristic of connection between communicative "other means" of knowledge.
In society, the factor of communication between people, the "bridge" between departments is information.Therefore, the mechanism of turning knowledge into information "for itself" occupies a special place in creating an informational environment.In ancient times, the informational environment was very poor, it consisted of the most necessary and limited set of information in a narrow range, which has been limiting the scope of communication between people for thousands of years and reducing the contribution of a person to the informational environment of society.
Today, the complex of social information in various forms is wide and developed, and its place in society is incalculable.
The information environment has undergone major changes in recent times.These changes create the need for paperless technology.This, in turn, causes a wider development of EHM.In order for the role and importance of the information environment in human life in the future to be much higher than the current situation, it is necessary to expand the scope of the tasks to be performed .
With the introduction of informatization in our republic, every citizen in it has the opportunity to receive it at the right time, in the right amount, and in the right quality.Enterprises, organizations and institutions belonging to regions, cities, districts in our republic are equipped with modern computer equipment, and they are able to transmit and receive information using special devices (telephone network, modem, etc.).The expansion of a person's range of thinking in economic, ecological, political and other fields is the reason for the qualitative and quantitative change of the information environment, the emergence of an information environment with a new character.So, informatization is not a temporary study, but a necessary tool for development the state of the information environment at the current level of development cannot be supported without informatics.Fast, high-quality data collection, storage, processing and making sure that the service of computing is unmatched in performing tasks such as transmission.Changes in the management of the economy, the transition to market relations, the organization of accounting and has a great influence on delivery.The transfer of accounting to international systems is being carried out, creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/  Secondly, fro new information technologies It can be used in the educational process in the following forms:  computer in teaching certain subjects classes;  computer lessonsvisual material as;  group and frontal work of students in organization;  scientific research of students in organization;  of students from reading empty times right organize to do issues solution in reaching and etc The further increase in labor efficiency and raising the level of productivity is huge reception of large multimedia information (text, graphics, video images, sound, animation) can be achieved only Copyright (c) 2024 Author (s).This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License (creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ on the basis of the use of new intellectual tools and human-machine interfaces.