Trends and Directions of Islamic Banking Research in Addressing Global Economic Uncertainty: A Bibliometric Analysis of Publications from 2020 to 2026
Downloads
Global economic uncertainty arising from the COVID-19 pandemic, inflation, geopolitical turmoil, and digital transformation has increased scholarly attention to the resilience of Islamic banking. This study analyzes the trends and development of Islamic banking research in addressing global economic uncertainty from 2020 to 2026 using a bibliometric approach. Data were retrieved from the Scopus database on June 14, 2026, and analyzed using Biblioshiny and VOSviewer. The results identify Faaza Fakhrunnas and M. Kabir Hassan as the most productive authors, while Banks and Bank Systems, the Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, and the ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance are the leading publication sources. The dominant research themes include Islamic Banking, Islamic Finance, Bank Risk, Stability, and Corporate Governance. By contrast, Blockchain, Network Security, Financial Literacy, and Sentiment Analysis remain relatively underexplored and offer opportunities for future research. The findings indicate a shift toward integrating digital technology and sustainability into Islamic banking research.
T. Beck, A. Demirgüç-Kunt, and O. Merrouche, “Islamic vs. conventional banking: Business model, efficiency and stability,” Journal of Banking & Finance, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 433–447, 2013, doi: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2012.09.016.
M. Čihák and H. Hesse, “Islamic banks and financial stability: An empirical analysis,” Journal of Financial Services Research, vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 95–113, 2010, doi: 10.1007/s10693-010-0089-0.
Y. Liu, L. Han, and Y. Xu, “The impact of geopolitical uncertainty on energy volatility,” International Review of Financial Analysis, vol. 75, Art. no. 101743, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.irfa.2021.101743.
N. Donthu, S. Kumar, D. Mukherjee, N. Pandey, and W. M. Lim, “How to conduct a bibliometric analysis: An overview and guidelines,” Journal of Business Research, vol. 133, pp. 285–296, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.04.070.
M. Aria and C. Cuccurullo, “bibliometrix: An R-tool for comprehensive science mapping analysis,” Journal of Informetrics, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 959–975, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.joi.2017.08.007.
N. J. van Eck and L. Waltman, “Software survey: VOSviewer, a computer program for bibliometric mapping,” Scientometrics, vol. 84, no. 2, pp. 523–538, 2010, doi: 10.1007/s11192-009-0146-3.
M. M. Alshater, I. Saba, I. Supriani, and M. R. Rabbani, “Fintech in Islamic finance literature: A review,” Heliyon, vol. 8, no. 9, Art. no. e10385, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10385.
F. A. Alahmad, G. Ghouse, and M. I. Bhatti, “AI and Fintech synergy: Strengthening financial stability in Islamic and conventional banks,” Journal of Risk and Financial Management, vol. 19, no. 1, Art. no. 21, 2026, doi: 10.3390/jrfm19010021.
A. Hussain, P. Kijkasiwat, B. M. Ijaz, and F. Deari, “Determinants of systematic and unsystematic liquidity risk in Islamic banks,” Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 325–340, 2022, doi: 10.21098/jimf.v8i2.1474.
Islamic Financial Services Board, Technical Note on Shariah-Compliant Liquidity Risk Management, TN-5, Aug. 2023.
M. Ichsan, F. Fitriyanti, and K. Retno, “Media hukum,” Jurnal Media Hukum, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 244–261, 2024.
Masrina and D. Lestari, “Integration of ZISWAF features in Islamic bank digital banking: Opportunities and challenges,” INASJIF: Indonesian Journal of Islamic Social Finance, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 221–235, 2024.
S. S. Syiami and M. Muflih, “Determinants of Islamic banking financial performance: Analyzing the role of CSR, zakat, and GCG in Indonesia and Malaysia,” Berkala Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 69–79, 2024, doi: 10.20473/baki.v9i1.48656.
S. Wardiwiyono, N. G. Hamdun, and D. S. Pambudi, “Determining Islamic banks’ reputation: Do Islamic CSR, zakat, non-halal fund, and Islamic corporate governance matter?” Journal of Accounting and Investment, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 1173–1191, 2025, doi: 10.18196/jai.v26i3.27686.
L. Raimi, I. A. Abdur-Rauf, and S. A. Ashafa, “Does Islamic sustainable finance support Sustainable Development Goals to avert financial risk in the management of Islamic finance products? A critical literature review,” Journal of Risk and Financial Management, vol. 17, no. 6, Art. no. 236, 2024, doi: 10.3390/jrfm17060236.




2.png)