History of Demography of Industrial Cities of Tashkent Region
Keywords:
Resource cities, demographics, native population, resettled population, national composition, industrial enterprises, economic processes
Abstract
This article is devoted to the study of urbanization processes in industrial cities of Tashkent region such as Angren, Chirchiq, Almalyk and Bekabad by highlighting the population migration and related demographic changes in this area. The periodic limit of the article is set from the second quarter of the XX century to the beginning of the XXI century. The article focuses on the migration of these resource cities during the years of Soviet rule, and then the changes that happened during the years of independence. In addition, economic, social and political factors influencing changes in population dynamics were revealed. The article also highlightes the contradictions and problems in the Soviet government’s concepts for the construction of industrial cities. It is noted that due to the economic, social and political reforms carried out by the republic during the years of independence, the urbanization process in the studied cities is stabilizing.
References
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9. Bodyachih P.G. Naselenie SSSR. (The population of the USSR.) Moskva: “Gos. izd. Politicheskoyliteraturi”, 1961.
10. Sbornik zakonov UzSSR i ukazov Prezidiuma Verhovnogo Soveta UzSSR 19381971 gg. (The collection of laws of the Uz SSR and decrees of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Uz SSR 1938-1971) Tashkent: «Uzbekistan», 1972.
11. Boldirov V.A. Itogi perepisi naseleniya SSSR. (Naseleniye SSSR po dannim perepisi naseleniya 1989 g.). (The results of the population census of the USSR. (The population of the USSR according to the 1989 census.) Moskow: “Finansy i statistika”, 1990.)
12. Chirchiq o’lkashunoslik muzeyi joriy arhivi ma’lumotlari asosida. (Based on the data of the current archive of the Chirchiq Museum of Local Vision)
SecondarySources
13. Ahmedov J.A. Nekotoriye voprosi razvitiya novih gorodov Tashkent-Chirchik-Angrenskogo promyshlenno gorayona. // Obshestvennyenauki v Uzbekistane. (Some issues of the development of new cities of Tashkent-Chirchik-Angren industrial region. // Social sciences in Uzbekistan.) №3. 1962.
14. Mullajonov I.R. O’zbekiston aholisi. (Population of Uzbekistan.) Tashkent: “O’zbekiston”, 1974.
15. Istoriya novih socialisticheskih gorodov Uzbekistana (Tashkentskaya oblast'). (History of the new socialist cities of Uzbekistan (Tashkent region) Responsible Editor, DSc on History G.R. Rashidov) Tashkent: “Fan”, 1976.
16. Trudovoy podvig stroiteley Farhad GES. // Obshestvenniye nauki v Uzbekistane. (The labor feat of the builders Farhad hydroelectric station. // Social sciences in Uzbekistan.) № 5, Tashkent: “Fan”, 1985.
17. Nasriddinov Zh., Bobonazarov A., Boymurodov A., Sodiqov B. Sayhun sohilidagi shahar. (Mas’ul muharrir: N. Umarov) (A city on the coast of Sayhun. (Editor-in-Chief: N. Umarov) Toshkent: “O’zbekiston”, 1995.;
18. Ubaydullaev A. Kosteckiy V. Afsonalardagi shahar. (A city of legends.) Angren: “Navruz”, 1996.;
19. Hasanov A., Topilov T., Asqarov M., Atahanov A. Ko’hna va navqiron Olmaliq. (Old and young Almalyk.) Toshkent: “Abdulla Qodiriy nomidagi halq merosi”, 2000.
20. Hmel'nitskiy D.S. «Sotsgorod» N. Milyutina v kontekste sovetskoy istorii. (Predislovie ko vtoromu izdaniyu knigi N.A. Milyutin. Sotsgorod. (Sotsgorod by Nikolai Milyutin in the context of Soviet history. (Preface to the second edition of the book by N. A. Milyutin. Sotsgorod.) Berlin: «DomPublishers», 2008.) URL address: //
21. Tihonov D. Nemtsi Angrena. V 3-h chastyah. (Germans of Angren. In 3 parts.) URL address: http://www.asiaterra.info/natsionalnye-menshinstva
22. Tsyryapkina Yu. Yazikoviye processi v sovremennom gorodskom prostranstve Tashkentskoy oblasti. (Language processes in the modern urban space of the Tashkent region.) // Uzbekistan initiative papers. No.20. (Oct. 2014.), // URL address: https://www.cidob.org/en/projects/uzbekistan_initiative
23. O‘zbekistonda zamonaviy shahar madaniyati. [Kollektiv monografiya. Mas’ul muharrir: Ziyayeva D.H.](Modern urban culture in Uzbekistan. (Collective monograph. Editor-in-chief: Ziyaeva D.H.) Tashkent, 2017.
Published
2021-12-15
How to Cite
[1]
Allayerovich, P.J. 2021. History of Demography of Industrial Cities of Tashkent Region. International Journal on Integrated Education. 4, 12 (Dec. 2021), 80-87. DOI:https://doi.org/10.17605/ijie.v4i12.2479.
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2021 Peremkulov Jamshid Allayerovich
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