Optimization Strategy of Village Organization Functions and Roles to Resilience Village of Covid-19
Keywords:
village organization, resilience village, covid-19, Pohuwato regency
Abstract
The impact of Covid-19 has devastated all aspects of human life. When this pandemic ends, the uncertainty requires all parties to formulate a practical and systematic long-term strategic model against Covid-19. All intervention models have been carried out, but they have not significantly impacted efforts to prevent Covid-19 transmission in the community. Therefore, this article examines the Covid-19 mitigation scenario explicitly based on local wisdom and the optimization of village organization institutions to prevent the spread of Covid-19 in the community. This study was conducted in Pohuwato Regency, Gorontalo Province, Indonesia using the descriptive analysis method. This study found to prevent the spread of Covid-19 at the level of a pluralistic village community and a powerful kinship system, a particular mitigation scenario based on the community's local wisdom is needed. Several mitigation scenarios can be implemented in Pohuwato Regency to prevent the spread of Covid-19 in rural communities, including 1) Communication strategy, 2) Socio-cultural analysis, 3) Public health perspective. This article concludes that local wisdom-based mitigation scenarios are a new approach in controlling the spread of Covid-19 in rural communities that are still closely related. Besides that, to become Resilience a Covid-19 Tangguh Village,
References
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20. Balasa AP COVID-19 on Lockdown, Social Distancing and Flattening the Curve – A Review. EJBMR, European Journal of Business and Management Research 2020, 5 (3). Doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2020.5.3.316
21. Chakraborty I., Maity P. COVID-19 outbreak: Migration, effects on society, global environment and prevention. Science of the Total Environment 2020, Vol. 728, 138882. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138882
22. Adhikari, S., Meng, S., Wu, Y. et al. Epidemiology, causes, clinical manifestation and diagnosis, prevention and control of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) during the early outbreak period: a scoping review. Infect Dis Poverty 2020, 9, 29. Https://doi.org/10.1186/s40249-020-00646-x
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24. Gennaro FD, Pizzol D., Marotta C., Antunes M., Racalbuto V., Veronese N., and Smith L. Coronavirus Diseases (COVID-19) Current Status and Future Perspectives: A Narrative Review. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17, 2690. Doi: 10.3390 / ijerph17082690
25. Nazir, M. Research Methods. Ghalia Indonesia: Jakarta, 1988.
26. Whitney, F. The Element of Research. New York: Prentice-Hall, Inc, 1960.
27. _______. Infodemics Are Not Less Dangerous than Covid-19. [Online], accessed through the site https://interaktif.kompas.id/baca/bahaya-infodemik/, (28/8/2020).
28. _______. Check Fact # 52 The malignant “Infodemic” Corona Virus. [Online], accessed through the site https://newsletter.tempo.co/read/1320551/cekfakta-52-ganasnya-infodemik-virus-corona, (28/8/2020).
29. Mulyana, D. Communication Studies: An Introduction, Bandung: Rosda, 2009.
30. Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages dated January 15, 2014, accessed through the website http://www.dpr.go.id/dokjdih/document/uu/UU_2014_6.pdf (2/9/2020).
31. Tanipu, F. (Ed.). Building From Below: UNG Contribution in Handling Pandemic in Indonesia, Yogyakarta: Litera, 2020a.
32. Nurkamiden, M. The Use of the Term "Foreign" by the Government in Responding to Covid-19 in Tanipu, F. (Ed.). UNG Responds to the Pandemic: Discourses on Traditions, Knowledge, and Social Realities of the Gorontalo Community, Yogyakarta: Litera, 2020b.
33. Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number HK.01.07 / MENKES / 413/2020 concerning Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-10) dated July 13, 2020.
34. Salamah U. Public Sector Risk Communication: Towards Public Engagement. (Paper), a paper presented in Webinar Series 01 "Public Communication in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era" organized by the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Indonesia on July 29, 2020.
35. Pace, RW and Faules DF Organizational Communication: Strategies to Improve Company Performance (translation) Deddy M., Engkus K., and Gembirasari (6th edition), Bandung: Rosda, 2006.
36. Mulyana, D. "Ari Corona The Naon?" / What is Corona ?, Pikiran Rakyat, 10 September 2020.
37. Saidi, AI Semiotics Korona, Kompas, April 6 2020.
38. Central Bureau of Statistics of Pohuwato Regency. Pohuwato in Numbers. Pohuwato: BPS Pohuwato Regency, 2020.
39. Central Bureau of Statistics. Village and Urban Village Potential. Jakarta: BPS, 2011.
40. Niode A., Tanipu F., Tamu Y., Mohamad S., Ahmad A. History of the formation of Pohuwato. Regional Development Planning Agency (BAPPEDA): Pohuwato Regency, 2013.
41. Tjondronegoro S. MP. Agrarian Sociology (Selected Texts Collection): MT Felix Sitorus and Gunawan Wiradi (Peny). Bandung: AKATIGA, 1999.
42. Russian. Dayak-Madura Conflict in Central Kalimantan (Tracing the Roots of Malasah and Offering Solutions). Journal of Society, Culture, and Politics, 2001, 14 (4), pp. 1-12.
43. Lubis ZB Canalization of Ethnic Tensions and Cultural Competition in the Public Sector. Journal of Socio-Cultural Anthropology 2005, 1 (2), pp. 61-70
44. Tan S. Multiculturalism Education: Solution to Threats of Nation Disintegration. Journal of Socio-Cultural Anthropology ETNOVISI 2006, 2 (1), p. 36-39.
45. Klinken GV. Small Town War: Communal Violence and Democratization in Indonesia. Jakarta: Indonesian Torch Foundation, 2007.
46. Hasrullah. Revenge for the Poso Conflict (1998-2001). Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2009.
47. Thufail FI and Ramstedt M. Identity Troubles: Religion, Ethnicity, and Citizenship in the Post-New Order Period. Jakarta (ID) PT Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia, 2011.
48. Bumulo S., Adiwibowo S., Sjaf S. Dynamics of Land Tenure in Multi-ethnic Communities. Sodality: Journal of Rural Sociology 2017, 5 (3), p. 218-225. Doi: 10.22500 / sodality.v5i3.19395
49. Ibrahim, R. Patterns of Relationships in Ungala'a and Huyula in Farming Communities in Tolangohula District, Gorontalo District. Thesis, 2003. Bandung: Padjadjaran University.
50. Heryati and Abdul, NN Local Wisdom on Gorontalo Vernacular Architecture: An Overview of Cultural Aspects and Islamic Values. El Harakah Journal 2014, 16 (2), p. 151-173. Doi: 10.18860 / el.v16i2.2774
51. Daulima, F. Cultural Aspects of the Gorontalo Community. (Banthayo Pobo'ide Limboto: Fitrah), 2004.
52. Latif, A. and Mardiana, A. "Huyula" Of Gorontalo; A Model of Local Entrepreneur Business In Indonesia. International Journal of Scientific & Technology Research 2019, 8 (11), p. 2014-2020. ISSN 2277-8616
53. Derung Gotong Royong National Park and Indonesia. Journal of Catacetics and Pastoral 2019, 4 (1), p. 5-13. http://e-journal.stp-ipi.ac.id/index.php/sapa/article/view/62
54. Kesuma AI Mappatettong Bola: A form of mutual cooperation with the Bugis community. Socio-Cultural Journal 2014, 1 (2), p. 1-15. ISSN 2339-2312
55. Kalangie NS of Minahasa Culture. In Koentjaraningrat. Humans and Culture in Indonesia. Jakarta: Djambat, 2004.
56. Good IGN Balinese Culture. In Koentjaraningrat. Humans and Culture in Indonesia. Jakarta: Djambat, 2004.
57. Sampurno, MBT, Kusumandyoko, TC, Islam, MA Social Media Culture, Community Education and the Covid-19 Pandemic. Syar'I Social and Cultural Journal 2020, 7 (6), p. 529-542. Doi:https://doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v7i5.15210
58. CDC. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) [Internet]. 2020. Available from:https://www.cdc.gov/media/dpk/diseases-and-conditions/coronavirus/coronavirus-2020.html
59. Ministry of Health. Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number Hk.01.07 / Menkes / 382/2020 concerning Health Protocols for Communities in Public Places and Facilities in the Context of Prevention and Control of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19), 2020.
Published
2022-08-23
How to Cite
[1]
Eduart Wolok, Funco Tanipu, Noval Talani, Jefriyanto Saud, Zul Fikar Ahmad and Sahrain Bumulo 2022. Optimization Strategy of Village Organization Functions and Roles to Resilience Village of Covid-19. International Journal on Integrated Education. 5, 8 (Aug. 2022), 74-92. DOI:https://doi.org/10.17605/ijie.v5i8.3425.
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