Commercialization of Education and Academic Activities of Private Secondary Schools in Rivers East Senatorial Zone, Rivers State, Nigeria

  • Patience O. Emesiobi (PhD) Department of Curriculum Studies and Instructional Technology, Faculty of Education Ignatius Ajuru University of Education, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria
  • Marilyn U. Ochoma (PhD) Department of Curriculum Studies and Instructional Technology, Faculty of Education Ignatius Ajuru University of Education, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria
Keywords: Commercialization, Education, Academic Activities, Private Secondary School

Abstract

This study investigates commercialization of education and academic activities of private secondary schools in Rivers East Senatorial Zone, Nigeria. The descriptive survey design was adopted for the study. Two research questions and two hypotheses guided the study. The population of the study comprised all private secondary school teachers in four randomly selected local government areas in Rivers East Senatorial Zone, a total of 18,004. A sample size of 1798 teachers drawn from 10 schools from each of the four local government areas in Rivers East Senatorial Zone was used for this study. The instrument for data collection was a set of questionnaire titled: Commercialization of Education and Academic Activities of Private Secondary Schools Questionnaire (CEAAPSSQ). Face and content validity were carried out on the instrument as well as reliability test. A reliability coefficient of 0.86 was obtained. Mean and standard deviation were used to answer the research questions while t-test was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The result of the study revealed among others that commercialization of education has positive influence on academic productivity in private schools. It was recommended that activities of private schools should be properly monitored and checkmated by the government to ensure that they measure up to expectations where necessary, at all times particularly in terms of quality of teachers and curriculum choice.

References

1. Agina-Obu, T. N. (2016). Fundamentals of curriculum theory and development. Edik Integrated Services.
2. Agina-Obu, T. N. (2018). The Nigerian socio – cultural milieu and school curricular offerings: The need for integration and synergy between town and gown. An Inaugural Lecture Series. Pearl Publishers International.
3. Amaele, S. (2019). The dilemma of a frustrated Nigeria education system. Pearl Publishers International Ltd.
4. Amie-Ogan, T. N., & Osuji (2018). Commercializing public secondary education in a dwindling economy: a paradoxical venture. International Journal of Academia, 5(1), 71 – 80.

5. Amie-Ogan, T. O. & Amie Ogan, T. G. (2015). Gender issues in Nigerian educational system. In Ajuonuma J. O., Asodike J. D. and Anyaogu R. O. (Ed), Issues and Trends in Change and Innovation in Nigerian Educational System.
6. Anwa, E. & Saha, D. (2017). Impact. International Journal of Research in Business Management (IJRBM), 5(9).
7. Borgohain, S. (2016). Commercialization of education system: A critical analysis. International Research Journal of Interdisciplinary and Multidisciplinary Studies, 1(12) http://www.irhims.com.
8. Biokoro, O. B., (2018). Commercialization of educational management in secondary schools in delta state in a dwindling economy. Journal of Teacher Perspective (JOTEP), 13(1) 2006 – 0173.
9. Federal Republic of Nigeria Constitution (1999). Cap 23 LFN 2004 https//www.wemakepeacce. worpress.com https.//www
10. Federal Republic of Nigeria (2013). National policy on education. Revised edition. NERDC Press.
11. Federal Republic of Nigeria (2014). National Policy on Education: Revised edition. NERDC
12. Farooq, M., Chaundhry, A., & Berhanu, G. (2011). Factors affecting students‟ quality of academic performance: A case of secondary school level. Journal of Quality and Technology Management, 7(2), 1-14.
13. Chukwu, C. J. & Ezepue, E.J. (2018). Commercialization of education in Nigeria: causes and consequences for educational management in a distressed economy. Journal of Teacher Perspectives, 13(1), 9-26.
14. Hornby, A. S. (2000). Oxford Advance Learner’s Dictionary. Sixth edition, Oxford University Press.
15. Human Right (1948). Article 26.www.un.org/en/documents/udhr
16. Kennedy, R. (2020). Private school review 224 5th Avenue, NY 10001
17. Nnokam, N. C. (2018).Commercialization of higher education in a dwindling economy. International Journal of Academia 5(1), 83 – 91.
18. Nwosu, M. C. & Chukwukaike, (2018). Commercialization of secondary education and effective staff management in private secondary school. Journal of Teacher Perspective {JOTEP} 13(1) ISSN 2006 – 0173, 81-93.
19. Nwosu, N. N. (2018) Impact of Commercialization of education on the economy and quality of education in Nigeria. Association of Nigerian Teachers (ASSONT) International Journal of Academia, 5(1) 119 – 127.
20. Ochoma, M. U. (2015). Adult education in Nigeria: Principles & practice. Rodi Printing and Publishing Company.
21. Ochoma, M. U. (2020). Fundamentals of curriculum studies and instruction. Christo Publication.
22. Onyebueke, E. (2014). Education, peace and security: A critical factor for national development: A paper presented at 8th annual conference of association of sociologist of education of Nigeria (ASEN).
23. Rabidas, S. K. (2014). Casirt 5(5). ISSN 2319 – 9202 http://www.casirj.com
24. Singh, K. (2013). Protecting the right to education against commercialization. Human Right Council. A/HRC/29/30, 3-21.
25. UNESCO (2015). The right to education – Law and Policy Review Guidelines p.12 – 201.
26. Victor-Ishikaku E. C. (2016). Basic principles of curriculum and innovation. Calabest Publishers.
27. Victor-Ishikaku, E. C. (2018). Commercialization of education in Nigeria: The pros and cons. Journal of Teacher Perspective (JOTEP), 13(1). Association of Nigerian Teacher (ASSONT) ISSN 2006 – 0173.
28. Webster’s new encyclopedia dictionary (2002). Federal Street Press.
29. Zainab (2017).Commercialization of Education and the Storm Ahead. A Paper Presentation at Des Navalmal Firodia Law College, Pune.
Published
2022-10-31
How to Cite
[1]
Patience O. Emesiobi (PhD) and Marilyn U. Ochoma (PhD) 2022. Commercialization of Education and Academic Activities of Private Secondary Schools in Rivers East Senatorial Zone, Rivers State, Nigeria. International Journal on Integrated Education. 5, 10 (Oct. 2022), 210-219. DOI:https://doi.org/10.17605/ijie.v5i10.3621.
Section
Articles