Caravanserais and their Role in Economic Interrelations of Central Asian Khanates (The 16th Century – the 1st Half of the 19th Century)
Keywords:
caravanserai, tax, customs, rent, one-story and two-story caravanserais, shop and others
Abstract
The article enlightens the role of caravanserais in Central Asian khanates, their types and specialization in the storage of certain products. It also focuses on the role of caravanserais as an in infrastructure in foreign relations, and emphasizes their influence on the social and economic development of khanates of Bukhara, Khiva and Kokand.
References
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2. Jenkinson A. Puteshestvie v Sredneyu Aziyu 1558-1560 /Angliyskie puteshestvenniki v Moskovskom gosudarstve v 16 v./Translation from English Yu.V. Got’e. – Moscow, 1938. P. 167-192.
3. Zapiski o Buharskom hanstve (Otchyoti P.I. Demezova I I.V. Vitkevicha). – Moscow, 1983. – 148 P.
4. Ivanin M.I. Khiva I reka Amu-Darya. –Saint Petersburg, 1873. – 64 P.
5. Ivanov P.P. Hozyastvo djuybarskih sheyhov. K istorii feodal’nogo zemlevladeniya v Sredney Azii v 16-17 vv. /Translation of E.E. Bertel’s. – Moscow-Saint Petersburg, 1954. 364 P.
6. Kun A. Kul’tura oazisa nizov’ev Amu-Daryi // Materiali dlya statistiki Turkestanckogo kraya. –Saint Petersburg, 1876. – Vipusk IV. – p. 77-112.
7. Meyendorf E.K. Puteshestvie iz Orenburga v Buharu. – Moscow, 1975. – 181 p.
8. Mukminova R.G. Ocherki po istorii remesla Samarkanda I Buhari v 16 v. Tashkent: Fan, 1976. 233 P.
9. Mukminova R.G. Skupschiki tovarov I postavschiki sir’ya v Sredney Azii 16 v/ //Blizhniy i Sredniy Vostok. Tovarno-denezhnie otnosheniya pri feodalizme. Moscow – 1980. P. 154-161.
10. Otrivok stateynogo spiska russkogo poslanika Ivana Fedot’eva o prebivanii ego v Hive u hana Anusha Muhamed Bahadyra // Materiali po istorii Uzbekskoy, Tadjikskoy I Turkmenskoy SSR. – Moscow-Leningrad, 1932. – P. 334.
11. Rassprosnie rechi vozvrativshihsya iz Kazach’ey Ordi tobol’skogo kazaka Fyodora Skibina s tovarischami v Tobol’skoy prikaznoy izbe o putyah v Srednyuyu Aziyu //Materiali po istorii Uzbekskoy, Tadjikskoy I Turkmenskoy SSR. – Moscow-Leningrad, 1932. – P. 266.
12. Rempel’ L.I. Dalyokoe I blizkoe. Stranitsi jizni, bita, stroitelnogo dela, remesla I iskusstva staroy Buhari. – Tashkent, 1982. 301 P.
13. Tetevrevnikov A.N. Ocherk vnutrnney torgovli kirgizskoy stepi. – Saint Petersburg, 1867. 347 P.
14. Horoshkin A. Ocherki Kokana //Sbornik statey kasayuschihsya do Turkestanskogo kraya A.P. Horoshkina. – Saint Petersburg, 1876. – P. 39-53.
15. Khanikov N.V. Opisanie Buharskogo hanstva. – Saint Petersburg, 1843. 279 P.
16. Khasankhodja Nisoriy Muzakkiri ahbob (Dustlar yodnomasi) /Translation of Ismoil Bekjon . – Tashkent. – 1992. 343 P.
17. Rasulova D. B. The Study of Central Asia in French Historiography in the 19th Century //International Journal on Integrated Education. 2021, Т. 4. – №. 5. – С. 93-103.
18. Rasulova D. B. Scientific Cooperation between French and Uzbek Scientists in the Field of Archaeology During the Years of Independence //American Journal of Social and Humanitarian Research. – 2021. – Т. 2. – №. 4. – С. 154-159.
19. Bakhronovna R. D. Studying sources regarding central asia in europe. – 2021.
20. Rasulova D. B. HISTORY OF THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF ORIENTAL SCHOOLS IN FRANCE (IN THE XVI-EARLY XX CENTURIES) //Theoretical & Applied Science. – 2020. – №. 5. – С. 913-918.
Published
2022-12-03
How to Cite
[1]
Agzamova, G.A. 2022. Caravanserais and their Role in Economic Interrelations of Central Asian Khanates (The 16th Century – the 1st Half of the 19th Century). International Journal on Integrated Education. 5, 12 (Dec. 2022), 37-41. DOI:https://doi.org/10.17605/ijie.v5i12.3724.
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