Employment as the Most Important Factor in Poverty Reduction

  • Mukhammedov M. M. Doctor of Economics, Professor of the Department of Economic Theory, Samarkand Institute of Economics and Service
  • Iskhakova S. A. Associate Professor, Department of Digital Economy, Doctor of Philosophy in Economics (PhD), Samarkand Institute of Economics and Service
Keywords: labor, employment, full employment, productive employment, effective employment, standard of living, poverty

Abstract

This article examines the relationship between employment and poverty reduction in Uzbekistan. The introduction highlights the importance of poverty reduction as a social policy objective and the negative effects of poverty on individuals and society. The main part of the article discusses the definition of employment and its significance as a socio-economic indicator, as well as the problems faced by the labor market in Uzbekistan. In conclusion, the article emphasizes the need for strategic solutions to employment issues in order to improve the standard of living and competitiveness of the country.

References

1. Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Employment of the Population” No. ZRU-642 dated 10/20/2020.
2. Development Strategy of New Uzbekistan for 2022-2026. Appendix No. 1 to the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated 28.01.202 2 No. UP-60.
3. Буланова В. С., Волгина Н.А. Рынок труда. Москва: Изд-во «Экзамен», 2003.
4. Достойный труд: доклад Генерального директора МОТ на международной конференции труда (87-я сессия 1999г.). Женева: МОТ, 1999.
5. Конвенция 122 МОТ «О политике в области занятости». [Электронный ресурс]/ Режим доступа: https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---ed_norm/---normes/documents/normativeinstrument/wcms_c122_ru.htm. (дата обращения 10.09.2022)
6. Официальный сайт Госкомстата Республики Узбекистан. [Электронный ресурс]. Режим доступа: www.stat.uz. (дата обращения 10.09.2022).
7. Бедность в Узбекистане. [Электронный ресурс]. Режим доступа: https://review.uz/post/bednost-v-uzbekistane. (дата обращения 10.09.2022).
Published
2023-04-30
How to Cite
[1]
M. M., M. and S. A., I. 2023. Employment as the Most Important Factor in Poverty Reduction. International Journal on Integrated Education. 6, 4 (Apr. 2023), 252-261. DOI:https://doi.org/10.17605/ijie.v6i4.4325.