REPRESENTATIVES OF JADIDISM IN TURKESTAN AND THEIR ACTIVITIES IN SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
Abstract
The article describes the life and work of Abdullah Avloni, Makhmudkhoja Behbudi, Munavvarkori Abdurashidhonov and others, prominent representatives of the Turkestan Jadid movement, the schools they founded, the newspapers and magazines they published, and how dangerous their lives were.
References
2. Ayniy S. Old school. – Tashkent: Gafur Gulom. 1988, p.183. [Ayniy S. Eski maktab. –Toshkent: Gʻafur Gʻulom. 1988 yil, 183-bet].
3. Abdullayev Y. Teaching literacy in the old school. – Tashkent: Uzbekistan. 1960, p.550. [Abdullayev Y. Eski maktabda xat-savod oʻrgatish. – Toshkent: Oʻzbekiston. 1960 yil, 550-bet].
4. Aliyev A. Mahmudkhoja Behbudiy. – Tashkent: Writer. 1994, p.32. [Aliyev A. Mahmudxoʻja Behbudiy. – Toshkent: Yozuvchi, 1994 yil, 32-bet].
5. Jadidism is a struggle for reform, renewal, independence and development. – T.: University, 1999. [Jadidchilik islohat, yangilanish, mustaqillik va taraqqiyot uchun kurash. – T.: Universitet, 1999].
6. Alimova D, Rashidova D. Behbudiy M. i yego istoricheskiye vozzreniya. – T., Spirituality, 1998. [Alimova D, Rashidova D. Behbudiy M. i yego istoricheskiye vozzreniya. – T., Ma’naviyat, 1998].
7. Shamsutdinov R.T. Rasulov B.M. History of Turkestan schools and madrasas (late 19th and early 20th centuries). [Shamsutdinov R.T. Rasulov B.M. Turkiston maktab va madrasalari tarixi (XIX asr oxiri XX asr boshlari)].
8. B. Kasimov and b. National awakening. – T.: University, 1993. [B.Qosimov va b. Milliy uyg’onish. – T.: Universitet, 1993].
9. New History of Uzbekistan Book 2 Uzbekistan during the Soviet colonial period. – T.: Sharq, 2000. [O’zbekistonning yangi tarixi 2-kitob O’zbekiston sovet mustamlakachiligi davrida. – T.: Sharq, 2000].
Copyright (c) 2021 Ulugova Mughniya Ziyovuddin gizi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
In submitting the manuscript to the International Journal on Integrated Education (IJIE), the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal.
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
- The publication has been approved by the author(s) and by responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
License and Copyright Agreement
Authors who publish with International Journal on Integrated Education (IJIE) agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the International Journal on Integrated Education (IJIE) right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the International Journal on Integrated Education (IJIE) published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or edit it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.